Project report on automatic railway gate control system using. Railway track security by gsm with user programmable. The objective of this project is to manage the control system of railway gate using the microcontroller. It senses and processes information, makes decisions, and transmits commands. Railway gate may be saved for the road users to prevent accidents in terms of train speed at level crossing. It has detectors at the far away distance on the railway track which allows us to know the arrival and departure of the train. We used 2 sensors in our project sensor 1and sensor 2. Besides, plc based automatic railway gate control system has also been designed 11. Automatic railway gate control and track switching by. The time for which it is closed is less compared to the manually operated gates and also reduces the human labor. This system is to manage the control system of railway gate using the microcontroller. Download list of automatic railway gate control source. The main purpose of this project is to avoid accidents and save time.
In this project, the idea was to control the railway gate and closed the gates early in order to pass the train safely without any uncertainty. When train arrives at the sensing point alarm is triggered at the railway crossing point so that the people get intimation that gate is going to be closed. Tech student, ece department3 chalapathi institute of engineering and technology, lam, guntur. Automatic railway gate control system projects using. Because of the number and complexity of the issues to be addressed, the technology assessment was divided into three separate, but coordinated, studies dealing with 1 the planning process, z automated small vehicle systems, and 3 automatic train control in rail rapid transit. Ppt automatic railway gate control system by using. By replacing the manual system of railway gate control at the level crossing it has been develop an automatic system in which the arrival and departure of the train will be sensed automatically to control the gate. The ir led emitting infrared light is put on in the transmitting unit. This system uses pic 16f877a microcontroller with the help. Pressure sensed fast response anticollision system for.
Automatic railway gate control system using microcontroller. Automatic railway gate controller with high speed alerting system. The automatic train control atc system was developed for highspeed trains like the shinkansen, which travel so fast. It is interfaced with ir to ensure the gate is properly closed. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller. Automatic railway crossing gates using arduino the ieee. The aim of this project is to automate unmanned railway gate using mechatronics. Two servo motors are used to open and close the railway gates. Gsm based automatic railway gate control system with real time monitoring r. The pressure switches which have been integrated in this system detect the condition whether any vehicle gets stuck at the level crossing or not. By employing the automatic railway gate control at the level crossing the arrival of the train is.
About a million people have died over the past 5 years in unmanned railway crossings all. These ir sensors are used to sense the arrival and. The solution is a comprehensive gsm based train tracking system, which provides accurate, dependable and timely information to the controller. So, if you are tirelessly tinkering with a tech project that solves complex problems and has applications to benefit society, and want to win great prizes, we want to hear from you. Provide an automatic railway gate at a level crossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper to prov slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The most commonly used sensors for the automatic railway gate system is vibration sensors and ir sensors 5. Assembly language programmed automatic railway gate control. The ir sensor transmitter transmit the signal which placed in. To provide safety for the road users by reducing the accidents as there is no scope of human errors in this case. To generate ir signal, 555 ic based astable multivibrator is used. In general, railway gates are opened or closed manually by a gate keeper. Present project is designed using 8051 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents happening at unattended railway gates, if implemented in spirit. Four ir sensors are used for sensing the arrival or departure of train.
Dec 17, 2012 this project uses a micro controller board to automate opening and closing of railway gate using rf and ir. Automatic railway gate control system rectifier embedded. Railway technology today 8 edited by kanji wako signalling systems for safe railway transport. An arduino based control system for the opening and closing of railway gates with ir sensors for detection of train is proposed by krishnamurthi et al 10. Ppt automatic railway gate control system powerpoint. Ppt automatic railway gate control system by using android. Automatic railway gate control system radan pathan. In our project we also used 2 dc motor dc motor 1 and dc motor 2. The objective of this paper is to provide an automatic railway gate at a level crossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper. It emits or detects the radiations to detect the motion of an object surrounding it. The automatic railway gate control system project makes use of an arduino nano to control the whole circuit. The materials and components that are used in automatic railway gate control system is mentioned below. Also as in the human body, the execution of commands is not a function of the train control system but of other parts specialized for that purpose.
The objective of this paper is to provide an automatic railway gate at a levelcrossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper. Ir sensors detect the train using infrared receiver and transmitter. As in normal control design, system can be roughly divided as input, output and processing sections. After a long delay, now again i am ready to post some interesting projects. Automatic railway gate and crossing control based sensors. This project utilizes two powerful ir transmitters and two receivers. List of automatic railway gate control codes and scripts downloads free. The main objective is to close the railway gates when the train approaches it, so as to block vehicles.
Gsm based automatic railway gate control system with real. Automatic railway gate control system using 8051micro controller. There are many accidents taking place even in 21st century and majority of the reason for this is not properly updated rail control system. Automatic railway gate control system eeweb community.
The sensor quickly sends the command to the microcontroller which. Jun 12, 2016 automatic railway gate control using microcontroller. The following image shows the circuit of ir sensor used in this project. Infrared ir sensors are used which senses the presence of train and conveys the information to 8051. Infrared sensors are capable of detecting the presence of an object by sensing the heat being emitted by the object.
The novelty of this project based paper is the use of pressure switch. Hninngwe yee pwint, zawmyotun, hlamyotun, automatic railway gate control system using microcontroller, international journal of science, engineering and technology research ijsetr, volume 3. It displays the status of the railway gate using lcd. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting system is an innovative circuit which automatically controls the operation of railway gates detecting the arrival and departure of trains at the gate. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed. Pdf plc based automatic railway gate control system. Then the control system activates and closes the gate on either side of the track. Automatic railway gate control system open access journals. Aug 26, 2017 automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which help is automatically opening and closing the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train. This project uses a micro controller board to automate opening and closing of railway gate using rf and ir.
Ir sensors, inductive sensors are the input components while buzzer, light indicator, dc motor and lcd display are the output components. Automatic railway gate control system microcontroller. It is implemented in unmanned level crossings at remote areas. Pneumatic based automatic railway gate control system. Define the main problems of the railway accidents manned railway crossings. The objective of this project is to create an automatic railway gate control system which can be implemented easily in roads. This type of gates can be employed in an unmanned level crossing where the chances of accidents are. Project report on automatic railway gate control system using rfid. Automatic railway gate control system ppt video online download. As vehicles are increasing day by day it has become more difficult to control the gate. The ir led emitting infrared light is placed in the transmitting unit. In receiver section, the first part is a sensor, whichdetects ir pulses. Here i am sharing automatic railway gate control system using avr micro controller. Firstly, it deals with the reduction of time for which the gate is being kept closed.
Railway controls automation using plc a project report submitted by s. Automatic railway crossing gates using arduino the. Pdf automatic railway gate control by arduino ravindra duche. The ir sensor at two points on the either side of railway crossing gate is used. Railway track security by gsm with user programmable number features. The system reduces the time for which the gate remainsclosed.
First we are calculating the velocity of the train by using ir sensor fixed in particular distance. This reduces the possibility of accidents if implemented correctly. Automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which help is automatically opening and closing the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train. Automatic railway gate control is highly economical microcontroller based arrangement, designed for use in almost all the unmanned level crossings in the country. And secondly, to provide safety to the road users by reducing the accidents. An automatic railway gate control system is implemented to prevent accidents of the traction system at the railway crossing levels. In todays world technology is growing with leaps and bounds so it becomes necessary to make sure to be updated with the technology and our project automatic railway gate control system made with ir sensor detects the train and works perfectly and also.
Here pneumatic power is used so that it can be efficient in the remote area also. I have used four ir sensors in a manner such that when the train comes in front of sensor 1. Automatic railway gate control system by using android remote control the automatic railway gate control system by android remote control is used to operate and control unmanned railway gate in order to avoid train accidents. The system is developed for a junction of four roads only 10. Gates will close automatically when train arrival and open when train departure from crossing. Ir sensors have been used to detect the arrival and departure of the train the system is little bit. The automatic railway gate control system by android remote control is used to operate and control unmanned railway gate in order to avoid train accidents. Project report on automatic railway gate control system. Kawshik shikder 2014 proposed automatic railway gate controlling using rf technology. To generate ir signal, 555 ic based astablemultivibrator is used. The automatic railway gate the arrival and departure of trains is done by the sensor set. Download ppt automatic railway gate controlling and track switching. Build an automated reliable system to reduce the amount of deaths caused by railway crossing accidents. An automatic railway gate controller is unique in which the railway gate is closed and opened or.
This paper describes the automatic railway gate control system using a pneumatic cylinder with sensor assistance for saving precious human lives and preventing major disasters in railway track. Generally there are manual gate control system which are maintained by person. Essay on automatic railway gate control 9553 words. This is your opportunity to show the world the work that has been keeping you up at night.
This system makes use of ir sensors, fire sensor, zig bee and other embedded systems. The reduction of time for which the gate is being kept closed. Academics in plc based automatic railway gate control. Get circuit diagram, pcb design and working automatic railway gate c. The materials and components that are used in automatic railway gate. This control system contains ir sensors, relays and a plc. In an intermittent control system using coils, no information is received before the train passes the coil, meaning that. He describes that if any obstacle has detected, red signal will be. The automatic railway gate has two main advantages. In todays world technology is growing with leaps and bounds so it becomes necessary to make sure to be updated with the technology and our project automatic railway gate control system made with ir. In the automatic railway gate control system, at the level crossing the arrival of the train is detected by the sensor placed near to the gate. Firstly, it deals with the reduction of time for which the gate is being kept. Solving this problem using an automated system rather than man power.
Jagadeesh chandra prasad1, assistant professor, ece department1 p. The automatic railway gate control at the level crossing and anti collision device. Here is a quick and dirty way to sort a list of dictionary based on a key value. By the presently existing system once the train leaves the. Sensor based automatic control of railway gates karthik krishnamurthi, monica bobby, vidya v, edwin baby. Jan 24, 2015 automatic railway gate control system 1. In recent years, railway gate management system has become very critical due to the lack of efficiency of personnel. Automatic railway gate control and track switching by prezi. The information about arrival of train for opening or closing of door is received. It will help railways to be in a secure position, and it always be needful for security purpose of our indian railway system.
A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Assembly language programmed automatic railway gate. Nowadays many accidents take place at the railway gate crossing due to uneven crossings, even when the gate is about to close. Schematic diagram the arrival of the train to reach the level crossing is sensed by the sensor r1r2 placed on either side of the gate at about 5 km from the level crossing. View academics in plc based automatic railway gate control on academia. To generate ir signal, 555 ic based astable multivibrator is. An embedded system is a combination of software and hardware to perform a dedicated task. The objective of this project is to introduce an automated railway gate control system replacing the existing manual gate control system. Introduction we are concerned of providing an automatic railway gate. In the present system, rail gate is controlled by persons after they receive call from station master. The train control system is analogous to the sensory organs and central nervous system of the human body. Project report on automatic railway gate control system using ir. Automatic railway gate control and track switching rajat.
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